Trump Targets Brazilian Payment System as Dollar Stablecoins Quietly Conquer It
In an unprecedented geopolitical convergence, U.S. President Donald Trump is now targeting Brazil’s payment system, while dollar-pegged stablecoins quietly gain ground in Latin America’s largest economy. This two-pronged dynamic is reshaping regional financial balances and raising fundamental questions about monetary sovereignty.
Trump and the Brazilian Payment System: A Geopolitical Offensive
The Trump administration has intensified pressure on Brazil regarding its national payment infrastructure, Pix, developed by the Central Bank of Brazil. This instant payment system, launched in 2020, has become a global model for financial inclusion, with over 160 million users and daily transactions exceeding $40 billion. Washington views Pix as a potential threat to dollar hegemony in regional transactions.
According to diplomatic sources, behind-the-scenes negotiations involve integrating dollar-based payment systems via stablecoins into the Brazilian ecosystem. The goal would be to create a bypass for Pix while maintaining dollar dominance in bilateral and regional trade. This strategy is part of a broader Trump administration approach to counter any dedollarization initiatives in Latin America.
Brazil, under President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, has explored alternatives to the dollar in regional trade, notably through BRICS and bilateral agreements with China and Argentina. These initiatives, though symbolic, have alerted Washington to the need to reinforce the dollar’s appeal in the region.
Dollar Stablecoins: A Silent Conquest of Brazil
Alongside these political pressures, dollar-backed stablecoins are seeing massive and relatively discreet adoption in Brazil. According to data from the Central Bank of Brazil, stablecoin transactions now account for a significant share of the country’s financial flows, even surpassing some traditional payment volumes.
Several factors explain this skyrocketing adoption. First, the historical inflation of the Brazilian real has pushed citizens and businesses to seek more stable stores of value. The dollar, via stablecoins like USDT (Tether) and USDC (Circle), offers protection against currency depreciation without requiring a foreign bank account.
Second, Brazil’s infrastructure is particularly receptive to crypto. The country has emerged as a global leader in cryptocurrency adoption, with approximately 10% of the population having used digital assets. Exchanges such as Mercado Bitcoin, Foxbit, and Binance Brasil benefit from a growing user base that uses stablecoins for international transfers, savings, and commercial transactions.
Finally, Brazil’s regulatory framework, though strict, recognizes cryptocurrencies as financial assets, providing legal predictability absent in other emerging markets. Law 14.478/2022, also known as the “Marco Legal das Criptomoedas” (Legal Framework for Cryptocurrencies), established clear rules for virtual asset service providers (VASPs), facilitating the operation of stablecoin exchanges in the country.
The Pix-Stablecoin Paradox
The very success of Pix — Brazil’s instant payment system — creates a paradox favorable to stablecoins. Pix has accustomed Brazilians to instant, frictionless digital transactions. This familiarity with digital payments lowers the barrier to adopting stablecoins, which offer a similar user experience but with additional advantages: a dollar store of value and global reach.
Brazilian freelance workers, for example, increasingly use stablecoins to receive payments from international clients. A graphic designer in São Paulo can now be paid in USDC by a California company, bypassing high currency exchange fees and traditional bank transfer delays. The process is instant, fees are minimal, and value is preserved in dollars.
Similarly, Brazilian importers and exporters are turning to stablecoins for settling trade transactions. Bilateral trade between Brazil and its international partners can now be settled in USDT or USDC, eliminating the need for costly banking intermediaries and reducing settlement times from several days to a few seconds.
Geopolitical and Financial Implications
The intersection of Trump’s political pressure and the organic adoption of stablecoins creates a complex situation. On one hand, Washington sees the adoption of dollar stablecoins as a natural extension of U.S. monetary influence. On the other hand, Brasília must navigate between its desire for financial sovereignty (via Pix and BRICS initiatives) and the real popular demand for dollar-denominated assets.
Analyse détaillée réservée aux membres
Notre équipe d'analystes a préparé une analyse complète avec données exclusives.
🔒 Paiement sécurisé • Stripe • Sans engagement
Déjà abonné ? Connectez-vous

